The 2025 Edelman Trust Barometer Special Report: Fairness and Opportunity in the U.S. reveals a nation fractured by shared experiences of exclusion and distrust. Three in four people in the U.S. report that they have experienced discrimination due to an aspect of their racial, gender, political or income background – whether at work, in civic life, at school, as consumers, or among peers. This shared reality of discrimination is fracturing trust in institutions.
Besides “My employer,” no institution is fully trusted to address discrimination, despite high expectations. Employers stand alone in earning trust with their stakeholders, but even that trust is fragile. Perceived progress on addressing racism in the workplace has declined over the past year among employees, especially among younger generations who are increasingly anxious about the future.
Amid social division and uncertainty, this report highlights a deeper public desire: access to opportunity that is real, fair, and within reach – and a call for institutions, especially employers, to rise to the moment. Once again, the power of the personal makes an impact, with more trust being placed in managers over senior leadership to tell the truth about diversity, equity, and inclusion within the organization. A thriving workplace is built on fairness, opportunity, and authenticity. Across race, age, and political lines, employees align on the cultural foundations that drive trust, growth, and belonging on the job.
Among those in the U.S. who say they have experienced unequal treatment, two thirds say it was due to multiple dimensions of their identity, most commonly their race/ethnicity, their appearance, and their gender. This experience spans key areas of life like work, school, civic participation, and consumer spaces.
Sixty-seven percent of people say they’ve experienced discrimination at work, more than in any other context, reporting unequal treatment like exclusion, less pay, unfair hiring, lack of promotion, or inappropriate comments with up to 77 percent of Black respondents and 72 percent of young adults (18–24) reporting unfair conduct.
Seventy-three percent believe systemic racism and racial injustice exist today, a sentiment that has remained stable since June 2022. And pessimism is growing: Among those who believe systemic racism exists, 45 percent believe it will be worse in five years—a sudden 19-point jump since May 2023.
Sixty-six percent of U.S. employees say they trust their own employer to do what’s right when it comes to addressing discrimination in the U.S., making it the only trusted institution. This is felt across age, gender, political, income and race backgrounds.
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